The History And Symbolism Of The Sweet Pea Flower

Published on 2 July 2026 at 19:49


What Is A Sweet Pea?

Sweet Peas (Lathyrus Odoratus) is an annual climbing flower with delicate beauty and strong fragrances, growing in all colours of the rainbow. The flower normally blooms from late spring to mid-summer thriving in the breezier months; however, they can bloom earlier depending on the climate.

 

 

The Origin Of Sweet Peas

Sweet Peas were first recorded by a monk of the name Franciscus Cupani in sixteen ninety-five in Sicily Italy, however they are not native to the region, instead it is believed the wild ancestor of the plant originated in Aegean Island or the Eastern Mediterranean region. In the seventeenth century Franciscus brought the plants seeds to England and also sent some to Dr. Robert Uvedale, a British botanist and horticulturist who would grow them in his English garden marking the beginning of the plants journey to becoming a garden flower. Over time breeders were making their mark on the flowers developing different varieties of colours and forms.

 

 

The Symbolism Of Sweet Peas

In the language of flowers sweet peas together hold the symbolic meaning of blissful pleasure, friendship, kindness, goodness, gratitude and goodbyes; however, the colour alone of the sweet pea matters because each shade has their own symbolism which include:

- Pink: Romance and Affection

- White: Innocence and Purity

- Red: Desire and Passion

- Blue: Trust and Loyalty

- Yellow: Friendship and Positive Energy

- Lavender: Whimsical and Enchantment

Sweet peas are also the secondary birth flower for the month of April which represent being thankful and goodbyes.

 

 

Five Sweet Pea Variants

 

{1} Lathyrus Odoratus ‘Almost Black’

 

 

{2} Lathyrus Odoratus ‘St George’

 

 

{3} Lathyrus Odoratus ‘Prima Ballerina’

 

 

{4} Lathyrus Odoratus ‘Percy Thrower’

 

 

{5} Lathyrus Odoratus ‘Geranium Pink’


Ealasaid | Posted 2nd July 2026


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